Dall' Annuario Eurostat 2016 emerge che nel 2012 nella Regione Liguria si è registrato il tasso di mortalità per cancro
più alto di tutte le altre regioni Ue, pari a 364 decessi ogni 100mila
abitanti.
Per contro la Calabria è stata una delle regioni col tasso più basso, pari a 230 morti ogni 100mila abitanti.
Anche sulla base di questo dato, l'analisi statistica sottolinea un divario di mortalità tra nord e sud, oltre che in Italia, anche in Spagna e in Germania.
Germania e Regno Unito sono stati i due Paesi col maggior numero di regioni, ben 13, che hanno registrato un tasso di mortalità per cancro di almeno 290 ogni 100mila abitanti; segue l'Italia, con otto regioni - tra queste Piemonte, Liguria, Emilia Romagna, Marche, Umbria - e Olanda, con quattro regioni.
" North–south divide in crude death rates from cancer within Spain, Germany and Italy Germany and the United Kingdom had the largest number of regions with crude death rates for cancer that were at least 290 per 100 000 inhabitants (the darkest shade in Map 3.4), each with 13 regions in this class, followed by Italy (eight regions), the Netherlands (four regions), Denmark, Spain and France (each with three regions); also in this class were the Portuguese region of Alentejo, the Finnish region of Åland, and Latvia (one region at this level of detail).
It is interesting to note that crude death rates from cancer in the northern halves of Spain, Germany and Italy were considerably higher than the rates that were recorded in southern regions. For example, the highest crude death rate from cancer among any of the NUTS level 2 regions in the EU was recorded in the northern Italian region of Liguria (364 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants in 2012), which could be contrasted with a relatively low crude death rate in the southern Italian region of Calabria (230 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants). There were also considerable disparities in crude death rates from cancer between the regions of France and those of the United Kingdom. For example, three French regions had crude death rates of at least 300 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants, while the three départements d’outre-mer for which data are available and the capital city region of the Île de France had rates that were below 215 per 100 000 inhabitants (shown in the lightest shade in Map 3.4). In the United Kingdom, crude death rates from cancer of at least 290 per 100 000 inhabitants were recorded for many regions in contrast to a rate of just 168 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants in London (NUTS level 1). Indeed, it was not uncommon to find the lowest regional death rates from cancer reported for capital city regions, as, along with the United Kingdom, this was also the case for Belgium, Denmark, Ireland, Finland and Sweden. "
It is interesting to note that crude death rates from cancer in the northern halves of Spain, Germany and Italy were considerably higher than the rates that were recorded in southern regions. For example, the highest crude death rate from cancer among any of the NUTS level 2 regions in the EU was recorded in the northern Italian region of Liguria (364 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants in 2012), which could be contrasted with a relatively low crude death rate in the southern Italian region of Calabria (230 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants). There were also considerable disparities in crude death rates from cancer between the regions of France and those of the United Kingdom. For example, three French regions had crude death rates of at least 300 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants, while the three départements d’outre-mer for which data are available and the capital city region of the Île de France had rates that were below 215 per 100 000 inhabitants (shown in the lightest shade in Map 3.4). In the United Kingdom, crude death rates from cancer of at least 290 per 100 000 inhabitants were recorded for many regions in contrast to a rate of just 168 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants in London (NUTS level 1). Indeed, it was not uncommon to find the lowest regional death rates from cancer reported for capital city regions, as, along with the United Kingdom, this was also the case for Belgium, Denmark, Ireland, Finland and Sweden. "
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